Court and Process
Enforcement of family law orders in BC when they are breached
Mandy Shergill12 July 20252 min read
Effective enforcement mechanisms exist in British Columbia when family law orders are breached. Here's a comprehensive guide to understanding and pursuing enforcement options under BC law.
Understanding Order Breaches in BC Family Law
When a party fails to comply with a family law order in British Columbia, several enforcement tools are available through both the Provincial and Supreme Courts. The specific enforcement method depends on the type of order being breached and the nature of non-compliance.
Types of Orders That Can Be Enforced
- Parenting time and contact orders
- Child and spousal support payments
- Property division orders
- Protection orders
- Financial disclosure orders
Primary Enforcement Methods
1. Family Maintenance Enforcement Program (FMEP)
FMEP is a free government service that enforces support payments. Under Section 148 of the Family Law Act, FMEP can:
- Garnish wages and bank accounts
- Intercept federal payments (tax returns, EI benefits)
- Place liens on property
- Suspend driver's licenses
- Restrict passport privileges
2. Court Enforcement Actions
As per Section 231 of the Family Law Act, courts can:
- Issue fines up to $5,000
- Order imprisonment for up to 30 days
- Require security or payment of expenses
- Award compensatory parenting time
- Require attendance at counseling or programs
Steps to Enforce a Family Law Order
- Document the breach - Keep detailed records of non-compliance
- Send formal notice - Notify the other party in writing about the breach
- Consider mediation - Attempt resolution through dispute resolution
- File court application - File your application and supporting documents
- Attend hearing - Present evidence of breach and seek enforcement
Key Considerations for BC Residents
- Act promptly when breaches occur
- Maintain detailed records of all non-compliance
- Consider cost-effective enforcement options first
- Understand limitation periods for enforcement actions
- Seek legal advice for complex situations
Legal Disclaimer: This information is provided for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Every case is unique, and outcomes cannot be guaranteed. Please consult a qualified legal professional for advice specific to your situation.
Get Professional Legal Support
At Shergill Law Corporation, we understand the challenges of enforcing family law orders. Our experienced family law team provides strategic guidance and robust representation in enforcement matters. Contact us today at (604) 773-4392 or visit our website to schedule a confidential consultation. We're here to help you understand your rights and pursue effective enforcement of your family law orders.
Frequently asked questions
How quickly can enforcement action be taken?
Urgent matters, especially those involving children's safety or serious financial hardship, can be heard on short notice. Non-urgent matters typically take several weeks to months depending on the court's availability.
What evidence is needed to prove a breach?
Document all instances of non-compliance through records such as: Written communications Financial records Witness statements Calendar entries Police reports (if applicable)
Can I withhold access if support isn't paid?
No . Parenting time and support obligations are separate issues. Withholding access due to unpaid support can result in enforcement actions against the withholding parent.
This article is general information about family law in British Columbia. It is not legal advice for your situation. Speak with a lawyer about the facts of your own matter.